And being active on these sites is especially common for younger users. For example, members of Gen Z are more likely than older generations to look to government to solve problems, rather than businesses and individuals. In a March 2020 Pew Research Center survey, half of the oldest Gen Zers (ages 18 to 23) reported that they or someone in their household had lost a job or taken a cut in pay because of the outbreak. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world. The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . OPINION: White liberals are more prone to mental health disorders than individuals who identify as conservative or moderates, according to a Pew Research Center survey. Still, survey data collected in 2018 (well before the coronavirus outbreak) shows that there are places where this younger generation stands out as having a somewhat different outlook. 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In addition, the share of teens who say they are online almost constantly has roughly doubled since 2014-15 (46% now and 24% then). But those differences are sharpest among Republicans: About four-in-ten Republican Gen Zers (41%) think forms should include additional gender options, compared with 27% of Republican Millennials, 17% of Gen Xers and Boomers and 16% of Silents. Pew Research attributes this to economic development, and religious and political attitudes. [1] It also conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, random sample survey research and panel based surveys,[3] media content analysis, and other empirical social science research. Facebooks growth has leveled off over the last five years, but it remains one of the most widely used social media sites among adults in the United States: 69% of adults today say they ever use the site, equaling the share who said this two years prior. Another demographic pattern in almost constant internet use: 53% of urban teens report being online almost constantly, while somewhat smaller shares of suburban and rural teens say the same (44% and 43%, respectively). Unlike the Millennials who came of age during the Great Recession this new generation was in line to inherit a strong economy with record-low unemployment. The gender gap in pay has remained relatively stable in the United States over the past 20 years or so. In that survey, four-in-ten U.S. parents said theyre extremely or very worried about their children struggling with anxiety or depression. Some 67% of teens say they ever use TikTok, with 16% of all teens saying they use it almost constantly. A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. Perhaps because they are more likely to be engaged in educational endeavors, Gen Zers are less likely to be working than previous generations when they were teens and young adults. YouTube is used daily by 54% if its users, with 36% saying they visit the site several times a day. That included roughly half of girls (49%) and about a quarter of boys (24%). In 1991 a poll reported this percent . The trends suggest that religious restrictions have been rising around the world but not so evenly across all geographic regions or all kinds of restrictions.[16][17]. Pew Research - Whites got most test answers right: Blacks, Hispanics scored poorly. Similarly, the youngest Republicans stand out in their views on the role of government and the causes of climate change. Gen Zers and Millennials are less likely than older generations to say that single women raising children on their own is a bad thing for society. In the South, 46% of Gen Zers are non-Hispanic white. Pew asked respondents to list their ethnicity. Younger generations also share a different view of the U.S. relative to other countries in the world. Pew Research Center surveys conducted in the fall of 2018 (more than a year before the coronavirus outbreak) among Americans ages 13 and older found that, similar to Millennials, Gen Zers are progressive and pro-government, most see the countrys growing racial and ethnic diversity as a good thing, and theyre less likely than older generations to see the United States as superior to other nations.1. By comparison, Twitter is used less frequently, with fewer than half of its users (46%) saying they visit the site daily. When you look at the commercial real estate industry, the numbers are even bleaker. Just as many are Hispanic, while 4% are black, 10% are Asian and 6% are some other race. Black teens also stand out for being more likely to use TikTok compared with Hispanic teens, while Hispanic teens are more likely than their peers to use WhatsApp. Teens use of certain online platforms also differs by race and ethnicity. For this analysis, we surveyed 1,316 U.S. teens. it's easy to determine what Pew is by simply following the money. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. The Pew Research Center is a research institution focusing on questions of public policy and national culture. While 14% of teens in 2014-15 reported using Tumblr, just 5% of teens today say they use this platform. For example, Black and Hispanic teens are roughly five times more likely than White teens to say they are on Instagram almost constantly. A new Pew Research Center survey, published March 1, found that about two-thirds of working mothers with children in the household said they felt a great deal of pressure to focus on their . About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Teens who live in households making under $30,000 do not significantly differ from either group. Among 18- to 21-year-olds no longer in highschool in 2018, 57% were enrolled in a two-year or four-year college. Looking back, many K-12 parents say the first year of the coronavirus pandemic had a negative effect on their childrens emotional health. Larger shares of Gen X voters (37%), Boomers (44%) and Silents (53%) said they plan to support President Trump. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Pew Research Center survey shows Christian percentage of population dropping to 70%. The Pew Research Center Library Survey, sponsored by the Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project and the Gates Foundation, obtained telephone interviews with a nationally representative sample of 6,224 people ages 16 and older living in the United States. Read more. We are nonprofit, nonpartisan and nonadvocacy. Gen Zers are also more likely to have a college-educated parent than are previous generations of young people. Nobody Wants to See Dr. ChatGPT. YouTube is the most commonly used online platform asked about in this survey, and theres evidence that its reach is growing. "[19] Christianity may lose the majority ranking by 2070 if the trend continues. Since 2014-15, there has been a 22 percentage point rise in the share of teens who report having access to a smartphone (95% now and 73% then). In the U.S, the COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020 caused widespread lockdowns and disruptions in daily life while triggering a short but severe economic recession that resulted in widespread unemployment. Across a number of measures, Gen Zers and Millennials stand out from older generations in their views of family and societal change. Fully 43% of Republican Gen Zers say this, compared with 30% of Millennial Republicans and roughly two-in-ten Gen X, Boomer and Silent Generation Republicans. For example, teen boys are more likely than teen girls to say they use YouTube, Twitch and Reddit, whereas teen girls are more likely than teen boys to use TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat. Some 23% of teens now say they ever use Twitter, compared with 33% in 2014-15. By Chandra Steele. When reflecting on the amount of time they spend on social media generally, a majority of U.S. teens (55%) say they spend about the right amount of time on these apps and sites, while about a third of teens (36%) say they spend too much time on social media. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. All findings are previously published. This research was reviewed and approved by an external institutional review board (IRB), Advarra, which is an independent committee of experts that specializes in helping to protect the rights of research participants. The Center measured Americans psychological distress by asking them a series of five questions on subjects including loneliness, anxiety and trouble sleeping in the past week. The Pew Research Center, data-driven as usual, analyzed Google trends data related to the new generation between 2014 and 2018 and found that by far "Generation Z" was outpacing other names in searches. Across these five platforms, 35% of all U.S. teens say they are on at least one of them almost constantly. In addition, older teens are more likely to be online almost constantly. Other social media platforms have also seen decreases in usage among teens since 2014-15. They even had a startling headline, "Whites know more about Science" in a release reporting their results. In a small number of countries, including Japan and to a lesser degree in the United States, concern about the personal harm caused by climate change declined between 2015 and 2021, Pew found . (Due to changes in question wording, the results from the fall 2022 survey of parents are not directly comparable with those from an earlier Center survey of parents, conducted in 2015. Roughly two-thirds of Gen Zers and Millennials say this, compared with about half of Gen Xers and Boomers and smaller shares among the Silent Generation. As a result, this generation is projected to become majority nonwhite by 2026, according to Census Bureau projections. More than a third of high school students have reported mental health challenges during the pandemic. [5][10] For its studies focusing on demographics of religions in the world, the Pew Research Center has been jointly funded by the Templeton Foundation. Sixty-two percent of Whites . According to the Pew Research Center's survey "Jewish Americans in 2020," young Jews under 50 years old are the most likely not to identify religiously, with 40 percent of Jews aged 18-29 . In certain instances, they can be counterproductive. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main According to the report, laws and policies restricting religious freedom and government favoritism of religious groups are the two types of restrictions that have been the most prevalent. The Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan American think tank based in Washington, D.C. An overwhelming share of U.S. adults (88%) say either that marijuana should be legal for medical and recreational use by adults (59%) or that it should be legal for medical use only (30%). When it comes to the other platforms in the survey, 40% of adults say they ever use Instagram and about three-in-ten report using Pinterest or LinkedIn. The annual report looked at events that took place about 18 months to two years before its publication. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. By comparison, 26% of teens who are online several times a day say they are on social media too much. A majority of teens (58%) visit TikTok daily, while about half say the same for Snapchat (51%) and Instagram (50%). Among White. Women are much more likely than men to have experienced high psychological distress (48% vs. 32%), as are people in lower-income households (53%) when compared with those in middle-income (38%) or upper-income (30%) households. A bare majority (52%) are non-Hispanic white significantly smaller than the share of Millennials who were non-Hispanic white in 2002 (61%). A 2018 Pew Research Center survey found that more Americans believe they could give up their televisions than could give up their cell phones (Pew Research website). Findings based on Generation Z combine data from the teens survey with data from the 18- to 21-year-old respondents in the adult survey. Gen Zers are similar to Millennials in their comfort with using gender-neutral pronouns. Looking within teens who use a given platform, TikTok and Snapchat stand out for having larger shares of teenage users who visit these platforms regularly. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. TikTok is next on the list of platforms that were asked about in this survey (67%), followed by Instagram and Snapchat, which are both used by about six-in-ten teens. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. Methodological information about each survey cited here, including the sample sizes and field dates, can be found by following the links in the text. Pew Research Center When the National Election Study began asking about trust in government in 1958, about three-quarters of Americans trusted the federal government to do the right thing almost always or most of the time. While these questions did not ask specifically about the pandemic, a sixth question did, inquiring whether respondents had had physical reactions, such as sweating, trouble breathing, nausea, or a pounding heart when thinking about their experience with the coronavirus outbreak. The coronavirus pandemic has been associated with worsening mental health among people in the United States and around the world. Smaller shares though still a majority of Snapchat or Instagram users report visiting these respective platforms daily (59% for both). Similarly, the respective shares of Americans who report using Instagram, Pinterest, LinkedIn, Snapchat, Twitter and WhatsApp are statistically unchanged since 2019. Still, when it comes to their views on key social and policy issues, they look very much like Millennials. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. White parents and those from upper-income households were especially likely to say the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their K-12 children. Gen Z Republicans are much more likely than older generations of Republicans to desire an increased government role in solving problems. These findings are based on a survey of 920 U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 conducted online Sept. 17-Nov. 25, 2018, combined with a nationally representative survey of 10,682 adults ages 18 and older conducted online Sept. 24-Oct. 7, 2018, using Pew Research Centers American Trends Panel. The questions are not a clinical measure, nor a diagnostic tool. A smaller share of 13- to 14-year-olds (48%) think this would be difficult. Asked about the idea of giving up social media, 54% of teens say it would be at least somewhat hard to give it up, while 46% say it would be at least somewhat easy. Even as other platforms do not nearly match the overall reach of YouTube or Facebook, there are certain sites or apps, most notably Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok, that have an especially strong following among young adults. Looking at the relationship American teens have with technology provides a window into the experiences of a significant segment of Generation Z. There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. Roughly six-in-ten high school girls (57%) said this, as did 31% of boys. Compared with the strides made in the 1980s and '90s when the pay gap . More than one-third of millennials say they are unaffiliated with any faith, study finds Mothers aged between 25 and 44 are less likely to be in the labor force than women of the . Young adults are especially likely to have faced high levels of psychological distress since the COVID-19 outbreak began: 58% of Americans ages 18 to 29 fall into this category, based on their answers in at least one of these four surveys. The Pew data showed parenthood to be one of the dominant factors underpinning the enduring gender pay gap. Millennial voters, similarly, were much more likely to say they plan to support a Democrat in November than Trump (58% vs. 25%). In 2019, 44% of Gen Zers ages 7 to 17 were living with a parent who had a bachelors degree or more education, compared with 33% of Millennials when they were the same age. Three years into the COVID-19 outbreak in the United States, Pew Research Center published this collection of survey findings about Americans challenges with mental health during the pandemic. Gen Zers (14%) and Millennials (13%) are less likely than Gen Xers (20%), Boomers (30%) or Silents (45%) to say the U.S. is better thanallother countries. Black and Hispanic teens stand out for being on the internet more frequently than White teens. For instance, while 65% of adults ages 18 to 29 say they use Snapchat, just 2% of those 65 and older report using the app a difference of 63 percentage points. Other sites and apps stand out for their demographic differences: While there has been much written about Americans changing relationship with Facebook, its users remain quite active on the platform.
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