2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. "Inadequate hydration or, even worse, dehydration, can exacerbate the side effects of the vaccine," he explained. A 2022 study investigated oral adverse events following COVID-19 and seasonal influenza vaccinations. Its too early to tell if there are mouth and tongue problems related to COVID-19 infections. Features of "COVID tongue" include tongue discoloration, enlargement, mouth ulcers, and more. 2020. doi:10.1111/odi.13465, Pang W, Zhang D, Zhang J, et al. Geographic tongue presents as smooth, glossy red patches surrounded by a white border. This could make a person more vulnerable to another infection, such as thrush. A person with COVID-19 may experience symptoms such as: In several reported cases of COVID tongue, symptoms have included: People experiencing COVID tongue may find that their tongue looks enlarged and has a rough, bumpy appearance on the surface. Jemma Falloon, 41, from Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, suspected she had Long COVID, when she started feeling unwell weeks after having the coronavirus in October 2020. Everyone reacts to the coronavirus in different ways: Some people lose their taste and smell, while others experience sky-high fevers, difficulty breathing or weeks of fatigue. 2020;9(3):100493. doi:10.1016/j.imr.2020.100493Get, Dos Santos JA, Normando AGC, da Silva RLC, et al. Most side effects were mild to moderate. If youre experiencing this, talk with your doctor about other possible causes for mouth sores. Some of these include: Several studies have evaluated the adverse effects of the COVID-19 vaccine. Allergy & Asthma Network. Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, can be a common side effect of stress. If it was me and I didnt know why my mouth was like this, I would go and do a COVID test just to cover all the bases," Gulick says. Your mouth, tongue, and gums. The information in this story is accurate as of press time. According to a research letter published in the British Journal of Dermatology in September 2020, a significant number of COVID-19 patients experience bumps on their tongues, along with inflammation and swelling. While Dr. Russo noted that tongue symptoms "could increase your suspicion for coronavirus infection, it's likely that other symptoms would trigger that diagnostic pathway.". The information in this article is current as of the date listed, which means newer information may be available when you read this. Candida infections of the mouth, throat, and esophagus. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. The oral cavity deserves specific examination under appropriate circumstances to avoid contagion risk, the authors wrote. doi: 10.1111/dth.14479. Other yet-to-be confirmed sensations include fizzing, or a tingling feeling reported by some COVID-19 patients. Dichotomous outcome for the emergence of typical side effects (e.g. Read our. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. But, after reading about the vaccine, she learned that lip swelling could happeneven a few weeks after the vaccine. Still, while lip swelling from vaccines can happen, it's hard to be entirely sure that Battaglia's swollen lips directly resulted from the COVID-19 vaccine. One study examined the connection between dental health and COVID-19 symptoms and severity. "It could be a minor allergic reaction," infectious disease expert Amesh A. Adalja, MD, senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, told Health. In fact, the CDC says "your body needs more water" when you are running a fever or having diarrhea or vomiting. Learn whether muscle pain may be a symptom of COVID-19, other conditions that can cause muscle pain, and what to do whether you're injected with COVID-. Oral side effects of COVID-19 vaccine. The primary objective of this multicentre cross-sectional survey-based study is to estimate the prevalence of oral side effects of COVID-19 vaccine in the short term. SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, gets into your bloodstream via a receptor called ACE2. (2020). To receive email updates about COVID-19, enter your email address: We take your privacy seriously. She holds a Masters in Psychology concentrating on Behavioral Neuroscience. Cold compresses (soft washcloths soaked in cool water) applied to the outside of the cheeks may also help. It was common for patients also to say they felt a burning sensation in their mouth and a loss of taste. Possible Side Effects After Getting a COVID-19 Vaccine, Stay Up to Date with COVID-19 Vaccines and Boosters, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In an interview with USA Today, Spector said that one in five people will present with unofficial symptoms such as discolored or swollen tongues. Candida infections of the mouth, throat, and esophagus. In addition to white patches or coating on the throat and tongue, you may also experience the following symptoms of oral thrush: A doctor can prescribe topical medications or pills to help fight the fungus that causes thrush. Fatigue. But other symptoms people with the virus have experienced include rashes, headaches, and digestive issues like nausea and diarrhea. "Once I learned this reaction can happen with any vaccine, it was even less concerning to me," explained Battaglia. Tongue pain, or Covid tongue, is a lesser-known symptom of COVID-19. Additionally,. Researchers are reporting tongue and mouth issues that appear in COVID-19 patients. Our patient, a sixty-seven-year-old Caucasian man, tested positive to coronavirus and presented oral manifestations such as recurrent herpes simplex, candidiasis, and geographic tongue. When doctors studied 666 patients with COVID19 in Spain, more than a tenth of them 78 exhibited oral cavity findings, according to a study published in the British Journal of Dermatology. A review of prolonged post-COVID-19 symptoms and their implications on dental management. Thus, you'll want to pay attention to if you have any COVID-19 symptoms to determine if COVID-19 is the true culprit of your tongue inflammation. Please remove one or more studies before adding more. Integrative Med Resear. As it turns out, your tongue can give you insight into your hydration levels, Sharon Nachman, MD, the chief of pediatric infectious diseases at Stony Brook Children's Hospital, told Insider. 2001 Nov;132(11):1549-51. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2001.0088. 2020;156(10):1134-1136. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.2550, Ansari R, Gheitani M, Heidari F, Heidari F. Oral cavity lesions as a manifestation of the novel virus (COVID19). For example, oral candidiasis or oral thrush can cause a white coating on the tongue. The perfect tummy control bodysuit, a popcorn gadget, more bestsellers starting at $8, There may be another addition to the growing list of strange possible symptoms of the new coronavirus: COVID tongue.. Health.com uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Epub 2020 Aug 6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About one in four patients in the study experienced swelling, sores, bumps, or discolored patches. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Last medically reviewed on December 15, 2022, Researchers worldwide are working to develop treatments for COVID-19, the disease that the novel coronavirus causes. One more reason to select the healthcare workers among different groups of the population, their higher awareness about the possible vaccine-related oral side-effects so that more accurate and reliable results can be obtained. doi: 10.1111/dth.14735. Number of children testing positive for COVID-19 on the rise. The collected data will not be accessed or used by other institutions or for any other purposes. Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: In accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the data controller is Masaryk University (MUNI) and will be used solely by MUNI for the purpose of research in area of public health. 2021 Apr;93(4):1890-1892. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26705. Clinical significance: 2020 Nov;33(6):e14479. A. Pawlowski is a TODAY health reporter focusing on health news and features. Of these people, the following reported: A 2021 study evaluating COVID-19 and oral health included a systematic review of relevant studies and case reports. And, if it happens within four hours of getting the vaccine, you may need emergency treatmentthat means you should take a trip to the ER. Hunt M, et al. Researchers are conducting more studies to determine whether there is a correlation between the two. Information provided by (Responsible Party): This study is a multicenter cross-sectional survey-based study conducted in four European countries (Czech Republic, Germany, Slovak Republic, and Turkey). No abstract available. No abstract available. About three weeks after receiving her second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, Desiree Battaglia woke up with a strange situation: Her lips were puffy. British J Dermatol. Peter Gulick, DO, professor of medicine and infectious disease expert at Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, tells Verywell that he thinks it's still too early to tell if COVID tongue is realbut he does think it's possible. Of that group, 11% had inflammation of the small bumps on the tongue's surface; 6% had a swollen and inflamed tongue with indentations on the side; 6% had mouth ulcers; 4% had "patchy" areas on the tongue; and 4% had tissue swelling in the mouth. COVID-19 increases inflammation, which may indirectly activate other viral infections such as the herpes simplex virus, which can cause mouth ulcers. He began noticing an increasing number of patients with tongue discoloration, enlargement, and other mouth problems. All rights reserved. "Any person can have an idiosyncratic reaction to the vaccine," Dr. Watkins said. Blood clotting instead of bleeding has been reported as a COVID-19 side effect. However, because COVID tongue symptoms include swelling and inflammation, it's possible that any remedies that help with tongue swelling can help with an instance of COVID tongue. An official website of the United States government. Keep reading to find out more about the possible connection between dental symptoms and COVID-19. Maybe things werent seen because nobody did the exams, and maybe [patients] dismissed it as poor hygiene rather than looking at it specifically as a COVID issue, Gulick says. Mylapalli, H.M. Covid tongue: a new symptom of Covid-19. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. He believes more than a third of COVID-19 patients, 35%, have non-classic symptoms of the disease in the first three days, so its important to draw attention to skin rashes, COVID toes and other warning signs that go ignored, he wrote. "Basically, since the skin on my lips stretched out so quickly and then returned to normal size, they were dried out and just needed some time to fully return to normal," said Battaglia. Is It Possible To Have an Allergic Reaction to COVID-19? "I've seen a few," Rajeev Fernando, MD, an infectious disease physician working in field hospitals nationwide, told Health. Researchers will continue to study the links between COVID-19, and dental health and side effects. There were reports of variations in the oral lesions, and they differed in type and location. Oral Diseases. Others have side effects that affect their ability to do daily activities. Researchers still need to determine whether any mouth and tongue issues are indeed related to COVID-19, he added. White or yellow patches or ulcers may appear on the tongue and surrounding tissue. Results: Food and Drug Administration. Epub 2020 Jul 16. Muscle aches (myalgia) 8.9%. Riad A, Kassem I, Stanek J, Badrah M, Klugarova J, Klugar M. Aphthous stomatitis in COVID-19 patients: Case-series and literature review. The healthcare workers who did not receive the COVID-19 vaccine recently. Everything you need to know about geographic tongue. Side effects generally go away in a few days. 2021 Jan;34(1):e14735. The information in this story is accurate as of press time. (Annex 1). Per MedlinePlus, those remedies include: Of note, if your tongue is very swollen, that could indicate a severe allergic reaction, which would require an immediate visit to the hospital per MedlinePlus. Experts recommend keeping up with your fluid intake both before and after the COVID vaccine so you don't become dehydrated. If you need to take medications for COVID-19, you can talk with your doctor about the risks versus benefits of taking the medications. The odds ratio (OR) for glossodynia in the COVID-19 patients was significant (OR = 2.9; 95% CI, 1.94-4.32; P < 0.0001). "This lip swelling may have been from something else altogether," Dr. Parikh said. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor. While Health is trying to keep our stories as up-to-date as possible, we also encourage readers to stay informed on news and recommendations for their own communities by using the CDC, WHO, and their local public health department as resources. And the Mayo Clinic says dehydration can worsen if you're experiencing both excessive sweating from a fever and diarrhea or vomiting from nausea. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. You shouldnt ignore them. 2022 Sep;73(9):701-707. doi: 10.1007/s00105-022-05037-x. Rashes are not a commonly reported COVID-19 symptom. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). If you have any unusual mouth or tongue changes, tell your healthcare provider. But some studies on how and why COVID-19 and dental health are related are starting to emerge. For the most recent updates on COVID-19, visit our coronavirus news page. When To Get Boosted After Having a COVID-19 Breakthrough Infection, This COVID-19 Vaccine Is the First Plant-based Vaccine for Humans. Reported cases usually resolve with minimal medical attention. MeSH A condition known as geographic tongue may be present with a COVID-19 diagnosis, or the virus may trigger it. Epub 2021 Jan 10. As a result, you may need to call your dentist if taking over-the-counter pain relievers doesnt help. Al-Samkari H, et al. Can COVID-19 or a COVID-19 vaccine cause a swollen lymph node in the neck or under the jaw? No abstract available. For patients who arent able to eat or drink normally because of the illness, or for those who are in the hospital receiving breathing support or even requiring a breathing tube or a feeding tube, there could also be injury or irritation of the tongue tissues from trauma, dry air, or even nutritional deficits (like B12) from not being able to eat well," Hills says. Hassan K, et al. Additionally, tongue swelling and inflammation related to having COVID-19 would also likely go away with treatment of COVID-19 itself. An August study from Brazil documented eight coronavirus cases that involved mouth ulcers and yellow, white, and red sores on patient's lips and gums. Epub 2020 Nov 8. A cavity or otherwise infected tooth could flare up during COVID-19. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. She holds a Masters in Psychology concentrating on Behavioral Neuroscience. When doctors studied 666 patients with Covid19 in Spain, more than a tenth of them 78 exhibited "oral cavity findings," according to a study published in the British Journal of . A study examining the role of the oral cavity in SARS-CoV-2 infection has found evidence the virus infects cells in the mouth, which could explain why some patients with COVID-19 experience taste loss, dry mouth and blistering. Can Lip Swelling Happen With the COVID-19 Vaccine? Read on to find out what to look out for, and for more vaccine guidance, Do This Immediately After Getting Your Vaccine, Doctors Say. The .gov means its official. Saving Lives, Protecting People, Given new evidence on the B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant, CDC has updated the, The White House announced that vaccines will be required for international travelers coming into the United States, with an effective date of November 8, 2021. Talk to your doctor about taking over-the-counter (OTC) medicine, such as ibuprofen, acetaminophen, aspirin (only for people ages 18 years or older), or antihistamines. Besides the symptoms listed above, other COVID-19 symptomsper the CDCyou may want to look out for that might accompany a swollen tongue include: The bottom line is that you don't want to ignore bumps or inflammation of your tonguebut don't panic if you develop one of these symptoms, either. Patients have suffered reddish and purplish bumps on the fingers or toes, which may be sore but not usually itchy. "If you stick out your tongue in the mirror and your tongue is white, you're not hydrated," she said. A report issued by the Food and Drug Administration in December 2020 detailed how two people out of 30,000 enrolled in the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine trial had swelling within two days of receiving the second dose of their vaccine. When do you need to schedule your next shot? Side effects after a COVID-19 vaccination tend to be mild, temporary, and like those experienced after routine vaccinations. Besides the symptoms listed above, other COVID-19 symptomsper the CDCyou may want to look out for that might accompany a swollen tongue include: 1. Would you like email updates of new search results? After the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, reports trickled in about unusual symptoms of COVID-19. However, there are limited studies linking it to oral issues. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Epub 2020 Nov 29. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Riad A, Klugar M, Krsek M. COVID-19-Related Oral Manifestations: Early Disease Features? Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. "It definitely didn't make sense that this would carry on for so many days and would actually get worse," Battaglia said. What Causes COVID TongueAnd Could a Swollen Tongue Be a Sign of Something Else? Patients "are usually wearing a mask, and I don't ask them to take their mask off," Dr. Watkins told Health. Glossodynia is significantly more common in COVID-19 patients and should be considered in the differential diagnoses among the oral complications of this infection. Many had pre-existing conditions and were over 60 years old. Previously, she was a writer, producer and editor at CNN. 2021 Mar;41(2):282-285. doi: 10.1111/scd.12547. using high-volume suction devices to keep saliva from getting in the air, wearing face shields, eye protection, and other personal protective equipment, limiting the duration of procedures to no more than is necessary. Logistic regression of the aggregates was used for analysis. Dr. Fernando explained it this way: Your cells contain enzymes called ACE receptors, which SARS-CoV-2 latches onto. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Although more research on this subject is needed, keep reading to consider some of the possible connections between oral health and COVID-19. Call a doctor or healthcare provider about a side effect if: Adverse events, including severe allergic reactions, after COVID-19 vaccination are rare but can happen. There's evidence that in many cases, ulcers form due to a secondary infection resulting from a compromised immune . pic.twitter.com/V04CiZNilK. The American Dental Association said it has been tracking developments of tongue and mouth issues experienced by COVID-19 patients since early on in the pandemic. This is kind of in tune with all of the things about COVID. "Many physicians focus on the heart, lungs, and abdomen and, in the age of COVID-19, they pass on examining the mouth even more because it can increase their risk of getting infected," said Dr. Russo. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. Pain on the leg or arm where the shot was given, Pain, swelling, and redness on the arm where the shot was given. Bleeding gums arent listed as a common symptom of COVID-19, according to a review of studies of COVID-19 symptoms. Other researchers have also reported tongue and mouth symptoms linked with the new coronavirus. By Jocelyn Solis-Moreira New Omicron Booster Side Effects: What to Expect From the Bivalent Vaccines, How Effective Are the Bivalent Boosters? Since the exact cause of COVID tongue is still unknown, and various factors can affect its development, there is insufficient evidence to attribute the COVID-19 vaccine to COVID tongue. If you have a strange symptom or even just headache and fatigue stay at home! Tim Spector, a professor of genetic epidemiology at Kings College London, tweeted this month. Battaglia saw a dermatologist a few days later. But Battaglia didn't have lip fillers; she had the Pfizer vaccine, not Moderna. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Learn if throat ulcers can be a symptom of COVID-19, including how to tell the difference between COVID-19 and other infections that can cause these. Czech healthcare workers who received COVID-19 vaccine during the last 30 days (n=385), Receiving coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine e.g. They even started to feel numb. While the CDC and other health organizations do not list COVID tongue among COVID-19 symptoms, some doctors reported instances of it. It's too early to tell if there are mouth and tongue problems related to COVID-19 infections. Oral side effects of COVID-19 vaccine Br Dent J. If you were sick for a long time and neglected your dental health, its possible this could lead to tooth decay and tooth loss. However, good oral hygiene and mouth care are essential to your overall health. Reports are surfacing of a possible new symptom of COVID-19 related to your mouth. to COVID tongue, such as: mouth ulcers redness swelling Dry mouth: A common side effect of antiviral drugs is that people with COVID-19 can experience dry mouth. Doxycycline, a widely used antibiotic in dermatology with a possible anti-inflammatory action against IL-6 in COVID-19 outbreak. injection site swelling, or redness, rash, urticaria, angioedema, etc) following receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Battaglia said her lips were "completely back to normal" after a few weeks. So since then, we've been filling in the blank pages lickety-split and it may well be that this is part of the clinical syndrome that some patients have.. Because of this, "swelling can occur anywhere," Dr. Parikh said. Learn what COVID-19 rashes look like, how they can be treated, and when its important to see a doctor. Spec Care Dentist. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Jocelyn Solis-Moreira is a journalist specializing in health and science news. Her doctor also told her it would probably clear up in a day or two. Oral Dis. 2021;184(1):184-185. doi:10.1111/bjd.19564, Jimenez-Cauhe J, Ortega-Quijano D, de Perosanz-Lobo D, et al. If this happens after your first dose of the vaccine, Dr. Kung said it's a good idea to talk to an allergist to see if you should still receive the second dose as planned, along with any precautions you should take. Redinova TL, Redinov IS, Val'kov VA, Zlobina OA, Kozhevnikov SV. That's the same reason experts recommend not drinking heavily before or after your vaccination appointment, as alcohol can cause dehydration. Being hydrated will help your circulatory system work more efficiently to spread these antibodies throughout your body, which could allow your side effects to ease sooner, according to Nagrani. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Determine the most common clinical symptoms in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Dr. Fernando agreed: "These symptoms aren't a slam dunk for a COVID-19 diagnosis.". Learn more about causes and treatments here. A report issued by the Food and Drug Administration in December 2020 detailed how two people out of 30,000 enrolled in the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine trial had swelling within two days of. Gulick points out that for safety reasons, healthcare providers have reduced the number of exams they perform that require a patient to take their mask off. People react differently to different illnesses, said Dr. Waleed Javaid, director of infection prevention and control at Mount Sinai Downtown in New York. Vaccine side effectswhile normalcan strike different parts of your body, from the arm where you got the shot to the tips of your fingers to your throbbing head. We avoid using tertiary references. Dentists connect good oral hygiene with good overall health. Furthermore, beyond other viruses, there are other causes of tongue swelling (known as glossitis, per MedlinePlus). Individuals experiencing COVID tongue usually recover independently, and very few cases have shown people in critical condition. However, treating COVID-19 has been shown to alleviate symptoms. Overview of COVID-19 vaccines. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. It may not be that the mouth is vulnerable to the new coronavirus, but that COVID-19 may set up an immune circumstance such that other viruses such as herpes labialis the herpes virus above the waist, or herpes simplex virus type 1, which causes an infection of the lips, mouth, or gums may perhaps activate, Schaffner said. Learn about the latest treatment, Tongue bumps are common, and there are many possible causes, including injuries, allergies, and infections. No abstract available. However, there are several mechanisms that could explain the link. COVID-19 is predominantly a respiratory disease. Hoarseness: How Likely Is It to Be a COVID Symptom? However, there are some reports that the medications used to treat COVID-19 may result in yellow teeth or tooth discolorations. "I recall trying to drink out of my coffee mug that morning, and coffee kept dribbling down the side as my lips weren't able to form a full seal. Health.com uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Even if you dont experience any side effects, your body is building protectionagainst the virus that causes COVID-19. "She was the first to say she was pretty confident it was a delayed reaction to the vaccine, as it's something she's seen a number of times before with other vaccines," Battaglia said. Read our, Researchers Identify 6 Types of COVID-19 Based on Symptoms, Preliminary Studies Link Mouth Problems to COVID, Study Explores How COVID-19 Damages the Brain Without Ever Entering It, Loss of Sense of Smell May Be Best Sign of COVID-19, Studies Find, Overview of Transient Lingual Papillitis (Lie Bumps), Merck's COVID Antiviral Drug Might Be Spurring New Variants, How Ankylosing Spondylitis Affects Your Oral Health, The Connection Between Diabetes and Oral Health, Causes of Tongue Infection, Disease, and Pain, Understanding the Causes of an Itchy Mouth, Sialolithiasis Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatments, Prevalence of mucocutaneous manifestations in 666 patients with COVID19 in a field hospital in Spain: oral and palmoplantar findings, Enanthem in patients with COVID-19 and skin rash, Oral cavity lesions as a manifestation of the novel virus (COVID19), Tongue features of patients with coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cross-sectional study. A weakened immune system, such as from an autoimmune disorder, can put you at a higher risk of developing. J Med Virol. "Oral health is an important and vital part of overall health, and the ADA is continuing to examine the connection between the two as it relates to COVID-19," the association said in a statement. One of the strangest skin changes has been dubbed "Covid toes". (2020). Chakraborty T, et al. More than 25% had symptoms in their mouth, including inflammation of the bumps on the tongue surface and overall redness and swelling of the tongue. However, there is not enough evidence to currently make those conclusions. Tongue or mouth issues other than a sore throat dont appear on the list of COVID-19 symptoms compiled by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, though the agency acknowledged it's still learning more about the new coronavirus so the page doesnt include all possible warning signs.
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