But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Alocasia Amazonica. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. Anne Russel Viburnum. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. Red Leaf Philodendron. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Difference Between Alocasia & Colocasia | Home Guides | SF Gate Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. . 1. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. 18 Alocasia Varieties | Elephant Ear Plant Types & Their Care is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. The plants I have originated from two places. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. Just make sure its never sitting in water. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. If you are already registered, please log in. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. 50 Stunning Philodendron Varieties You Will Love The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. ). Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. Philodendron | Description, Major Species, & Facts | Britannica 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. An Introduction to Anthuriums: Our 5 Favorite Species and Anthurium Ca These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Instead of the typical white veins, the dragon scale was dark magenta veins that appear shadowed in their indented ridges. Of all the houseplant varieties available in the UK, there are two that are loved by experts and novices alike: thePhilodendronand theAlocasia. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. By Jason White Silver Philodendron: The Scindapsus Pictus Plant If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences & Similarities) - The City Wild Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. The long trailing stems can reach lengths of between 10 and 20 ft. (3 6 m). If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. Image: Flickr. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! You will rarely find it in wild. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Why Do Philodendron Leaves Drip Water? - Microveggy.com It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. However, it does involve removing your . This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Scindapsus vs. Epipremnum vs. Philodendron: What's the diff? The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) . The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. Hardiness Zone: 9+. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. Biology. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. What's the Difference Between Monstera and Split-Leaf Philodendron? This rule only works to distinguish these two groups; it won't hold up for other Alocasia types as there are non-macrorrhizos types with no leaf tissue between the "ears". A philodendron, on the . This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. 13 Amazing Alocasia Varieties You Will Love - Smart Garden Guide They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. 1. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? Aroids, Anthuriums & Philodendrons Care & Culture - Tips for Growing I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Water with room temperature water. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. Veins. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). . Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. Wash the leaves regularly . 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. Aroid Forum: alocasia An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. It forms folds and crests on its sides. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. While some of these plants are too large to be kept indoors, there are many that . 3. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. All Rights Reserved. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. What is the common name of alocasia Sanderiana? . Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. Philodendron Atabapoense vs Billietiae: What You Need to Know We'll help you spot the difference! Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes.
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