[5] In his 1948 book, Bowie Knife, historian Raymond Thorp gives Bowie's birth date as April 10 but does not support it with any documentation. James Bowie, MD Specialties: Family Medicine and Hospitalist Mt. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, San Fernando Cathedral, San Antonio, Texas, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Spring Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Maria Ursela Fructuosa Bowie (born Veramendi), Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - Battle of the Alamo, Alamo Mission, San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Rezin, (Reason) Pleasant Bowie, Elvira Bowie (born Jones), Nineteenth-century American Pioneer, Soldier, Smuggler, Slave Trader, And Land Speculator, Played A Prominent Role In The Texas Revolution, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, United States, Mar 6 1836 - Alamo Mission in San Antonio, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, United States of America, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States of America, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis, Martha Sterrett, Mary Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Stephen Bowie, David Bowie, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, Mar 10 1796 - Terrapin Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - The Alamo, San Antonio, Coahuila, Mexico, Rev Dr. John Iii Bowie, Iii, Bowie, Iii, Sarah Davis (born Bowie), Mary Bird (born Bowie), Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Rhesa Bowie, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I, Elve Ap-catesby Bowie, I (born Jones). [84] In early January 1836, Bowie went to San Felipe and asked the council to allow him to recruit a regiment. Although they still had conflicts between themselves. A number of hostile Indian tribes roamed the area, including Comanche, Lipan Apache, and Karankawa, and without government troops to keep the tribes at bay, mining ceased. James "Jim" Bowie (pronounced BOO-ee; April 1796 - March 6, 1836) was a 19th-century American pioneer.He played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution.He died at the Battle of the Alamo.Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history.He is a folk hero of American history.The Bowie knife is named after Jim Bowie. After discovering a good defensive position near Mission Concepcin, the group requested that Austin's army join them. At the end of the fight, the Texians had two wounded men but had captured many horses and mules. [26][27] Using this scheme, the brothers collected $65,000 to use for their land speculation. [91] Bowie celebrated his appointment by getting very drunk and causing havoc in San Antonio, releasing all prisoners in the local jails and harassing citizens. [109], When Bowie's mother was informed of his death, she calmly stated, "I'll wager no wounds were found in his back. "[99], Bowie perished with the rest of the Alamo defenders on March 6, when the Mexicans attacked. After Mexico won independence from Spain, government interest in mining waned. [44] For the next eighteen months Bowie travelled through Louisiana and Mississippi. It is said that on one occasion James Bowie and a neighboring Spanish planter, descended of a haughty Castilian family, became involved in a difficulty and decided to fight it out with knife and dagger. Cs had sent approximately 187men to cut grass for his horses. James Bowie: The Ky. man and frontier legend who died at the Battle of Other family members and associates include Jasmine Bowie, James Bowie, Teva Bowie, Kimberly Bowie and Victor . Family tree of Jim BOWIE Industrialist, Businessman Born James Rezin BOWIE American pioneer, slave trader and soldier who played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution Born on April 10, 1796 in Logan County, Kentucky , United States Died on March 06, 1836 in Alamo Mission, San Antonio , United States Born on April 10 63 Deceased on March 06 49 In Houston's correspondence with Governor Brown he states he had selected Colonel Bowie for this important service on account of his great ability, perfect coolness in the presence of danger, and remarkable courage. With their profits, Bowie and Rezin bought a plantation in Arkansas. [41], After recovering from the wounds he suffered in the Sandbar Fight, in 1828 Bowie decided to move to Texas, at that time a state in the Mexican federation. It was still less than what James promised in the marriage contract. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Bowie, Electric Scotland - Biography of James Bowie, Texas State Historical Association - James Bowie, Spartacus Educational - Biography of James Bowie, James Bowie - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), James Bowie - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Son of Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I and Elve Ap-Catesby Bowie Im a big fan of Jim Bowie but it has to be said that In the late 1820s Jim and his brother John were involved in forging Mexican land grants in Arkansas and Louisiana. [22][45], On January 1, 1830, Bowie left Louisiana for permanent residency in Texas. General Houston had directed Colonel Bowie to raise a company and cooperate with his advance against Santa Anna. [57] He set out again with a larger force the following month, but returned home empty-handed after two and a half months of searching. Austin requested to be relieved of his command of the army, and Sam Houston was named army chief. In 1794 Reason Bowie had moved his family . On January 19, 1836, Bowie arrived in Bexar with thirty men carrying orders from Sam Houston for the demolition of the fortifications there. Spouse: San Antonio Bowie was born in Kentucky in 1796. [70] Two days later, Bowie resigned from Austin's army because he did not have an official commission in the army, and he disliked the "minor tasks of scouting and spying". His portrait owned by his great nephew shows a strong, determined face, with traces of sorrow. [1][2][3][7] (Some reference works refer to an incorrect alternate pronunciation /boi/ BOH-ee[7][8][9]). Bowie captured a six-pounder cannon and thirty muskets and lost one man. Share Your Memories and Sympathies and Join the Bereaved! They sold that property in 1800 and relocated to Missouri before moving to Spanish Louisiana in 1802, where they settled on Bushley Bayou in Rapides Parish. When the Indians finally retreated, Bowie reportedly had lost only one man, while over 40 Indians had been killed and 30 more wounded. Goose Creek Consolidated Independent School District 4544 Interstate 10 East Baytown, Texas 77521 Tel: 281.420.4800. 6, a few hours before the last assault was made by Santa Ana. Bowie County, Texas is also named in his honor.[26]. James Bowie became proficient with pistol, rifle, and knife,[16] and had a reputation for fearlessness. [6][5] At the time, Bowie claimed to have a net worth of $223,000 ($5,670,000 today), mostly in land of questionable title. [1], James "Jim" Bowie was born April 10, 1796 to Rezin Bowie and Elvira Catesby Jones. [29] Bowie later served as a delegate to the Convention of 1833, which formally requested that Texas become its own state within the Mexican federation. "[39] His fame, and that of his knife, spread to England, and by the early 1830s many British manufacturers were producing Bowie knives for shipment to the United States. [4][5][6], The Bowie family moved again in 1809, settling on Bayou Teche in Louisiana before finding a permanent home in Opelousas in 1812. [64], To the town's surprise, the surviving members of the group returned to San Antonio on December 6. James Bowie Birth 7 Jul 1799 - Denny, Stirlingshire, Scotland Death 2 May 1867 - Castlecary, Cumbernauld Mother Anne Henderson Father John Bowie Show more Quick access Family tree Records 185 Photos 29 New search James Bowie family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents John Bowie 1770 - 1848 Anne Henderson 1772 - 1855 Spouse (s) The knife used by Colonel Bowie was the one fashioned from a file by the plantation blacksmith and given to James by his brother, Rezin, as previously mentioned. By then, the United States had outlawed the importation of slaves, and most southern states allowed anyone who informed on a slave trader to receive half of what the imported slaves would earn at auction as a reward. Others said he was killed by soldiers while too weak to lift his head. Bowie was shot in the hip, and, after regaining his feet, he drew a knife, described as a butcher knife, and charged his attacker. "[77], An hour after the battle ended, Austin arrived with the rest of the Texian army to begin a siege of San Antonio de Bxar, where General Martn Perfecto de Cs, the overall commander of Mexican forces in Texas, and his troops were garrisoned. Travis arrived in February, accompanied by a group of army troops to bolster the numbers defending the Alamo. [29][30] Other members of the groups, who had various reasons for disliking each other, began fighting. Mary Bowie 1841 - Unknown. Bowie was forced to flee Monclova and return to the Anglo areas of Texas. It serves as the frontier picquet guard, and if it were in the possession of Santa Anna, there is no stronghold from which to repel him in his march toward the Sabine. [29], The Texas Revolution began on October2, 1835, with the Battle of Gonzales. [46] Bowie was elected a commander, with the rank of colonel, of the Texas Rangers later that year. He was known as a formidable knife fighter after a violent feud with local sheriff, Norris Wright. Other accounts have him born in April. On each occasion, he bought smuggled slaves and took them directly to a customhouse to inform on his own actions. Bowie County in northeast Texas, and the city of Bowie in Montague County, Texas, were both named in honor of James Bowie. [48], Bowie became a Mexican citizen on September 30, 1830, after promising to establish textile mills in the province of Coahuila y Tejas. In his right hand he grasps the hilt of a sword. [113] The show, which starred Scott Forbes, was based on the 1946 novel Tempered Blade. The whole Bowie family owned slaves including my 3rd great grandfather. His name is also associated with the Bowie knife, a weapon (sometimes called the Arkansas toothpick) invented by either him or his brother Rezin. The Life and Times of James Bowie - HistoryCollection.com These fights were seldom if ever prearranged, but took place upon the accidental meeting of the belligerents. Jim Bowie entered into the annals of history . Not a single man was left alive. His fame in Texas grew following his failed expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Indian raiding party. "[111] Various eyewitnesses to the battle gave conflicting accounts of Bowie's death. On the "Arcadia" plantation the brothers introduced the first steam mill for grinding sugar cane ever used in the State, mules having been the motive power prior to that date. James Bowie, byname Jim Bowie, (born 1796?, Logan County, Ky., U.S.died March 6, 1836, San Antonio, Texas), popular hero of the Texas Revolution (1835-36) who is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo (February-March 1836). The Life and Times of James Bowie - History Collection [19][20] Using this scheme the brothers collected $65,000 to be used for their land speculation. [75] One of the men under Bowie's command during the battle later praised him "as a born leader, never needlessly spending a bullet or imperiling a life, who repeatedly admonished Keep under cover boys, and reserve your fire; we haven't a man to spare. In January 1836, he arrived at the Alamo, where he commanded the volunteer forces until an illness left him bedridden. Bowie's fluency in Spanish helped him to get established in the area. He stopped at Nacogdoches, at Jared E. Groce's farm on the Brazos River, and in San Felipe, where Bowie presented a letter of introduction to Stephen F. Austin from Thomas F. McKinney, one of the Old Three Hundred colonists. "[4], They had two children,[10] Marie Elve Bowie, born March 20, 1832 and James Veramendi Bowie, born July 18, 1833. In it he left property to brother Rezin Pleasant, Jr and to his brother-in-law, Alexander Sterett, married to his sister Martha. We will remember him forever. "[114] According to Wallace O Chariton, the "most popular, and probably the most accurate"[4] version is that Bowie died on his cot, "back braced against the wall, and using his pistols and his famous knife. The below builds outline which skill books and equipment refines you should use depending on your requirements. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. In the late 1820s, Bowie and his brother John were involved in a major Arkansas court case over land speculation. Funeral services will take place at 2:00 p.m. on Friday, January 6th, at Bowie High School, with Pastors Chad Word, Caleb Mendoza and Michael Walker officiating. 6970. The war ended on December 24 of that year with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, and the Bowie brothers arrived in New Orleans too late to participate in the fighting. [22], There is disagreement among scholars as to whether the knife used in this fight was the same kind of knife now known as a Bowie knife. James "Jim" Bowie was a nineteenth-century Kentucky born frontiersman, settler and adventurer-turned-soldier. When the United States purchased the Louisiana Territory in 1803, it promised to honor all former land grant claims made to French and Spanish colonists. Jim grew up in Ware Shoals, SC. Jim Bowie (1796-1836) - Find a Grave Memorial On February 24 Bowie collapsed and took to his bed. [80] The council refused his request, probably because of lingering animosity over his land dealings. The soldier maintained that Bowie verbally castigated a Mexican officer in fluent Spanish, and the officer ordered Bowie's tongue cut out and his still-breathing body thrown onto the funeral pyre. After he reportedly killed a man in a duel, Bowie went to Texas about 1828, where at Bexar (now San Antonio) he became friendly with the Mexican vice governor, Juan Martn de Veramendi. The NPI number of James Bowie is 1720581523 and was assigned on March 2018. This ended the fight, and Bowie was removed, as it was supposed, in a dying condition. Martha Bowie Sterret (1791 - 1845)* The duelists each fired two shots, and, as neither man had been injured, resolved their duel with a handshake. [14][5], James's brother John wrote: "We continued to follow this business until we made $65,000, when we quit and soon spent all our earnings." The sudden appearance of the Mexican Army rather disarranged the plans of Houston, and Col.l Bowie with a small body of rangers became separated from the main army and joined Colonel Travers (A North Carolinian by birth) At San Antonio. Bowie made three trips to Lafitte's compound on Galveston Island. Bowie is a Scottish and Irish surname.The name can be derived from the Gaelic nickname buidhe, meaning "yellow", "fair-haired".The surname can also be an Anglicised form of the Irish surname Buadhaigh; [better source needed] this surname means "descendant of Buadhach" and is also rendered as Bogue and Boyce. Maria Ursula Veramendi Bowie Daughter of Juan de Veramendi and Josefa Candida Gertrudis Navarro de Veramendi Wife of Col. James Jim Bowie (commander of Alamo Volunteers) Married April 25, 1831, in San Fernando de Bexar, Tx. [10] His father was wounded while fighting in the American Revolutionary War, and in 1782 he married Elve, the young woman who nursed him back to health. William Travis arrived with thirty men on February 3 in order to take command of the forces quartered at the Alamo mission near Bexar. Father of John C Bowie. James U. Bowie - UCLA Graduate Programs in Bioscience (GPB) [89] In another letter, to Governor Smith, he reiterated his view that "the salvation of Texas depends in great measure on keeping Bxar out of the hands of the enemy.
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