Lice cause a cat to be quite itchy, and an infected cat may scratch incessantly and lose hair. 2004 May 7;121(1-2):157-65. Clinical observation alone is enough to make a diagnosis as Felicola subrostrata is the only lice specie which infests cats. Felicola subrostrata can be observed with the naked eye, but nits (lice eggs) are prominent and easier to observe. A combination of the presence of fleas or flea faeces can confirm the diagnosis of flea allergy dermatitis (FAD).
In cats, the most common type of louse is the Felicola subrostratus. Vet Parasitol.
Topical (fipronil, imidacloprid) or systemic (selamectin) insecticides are effective. Diagnosis is usually not difficult.
Treatment may involve the use of an anti–lice shampoo, rinsing and sulfur–dips. Lice attach to a cat's hairs, then feed from there.
–Felicola subrostratus Clinical signs: • Pruritus, scaling, crusts, matted coat, alopecia • Lice not common on pet cats • Usually in outdoor, stray, feral, or wandering cats • Pet cats: farm cats, cats with contact with feral cats, cats that have recently gone missing (roaming) • Cats in a multiple-cat facility (cattery, animal shelter, etc.) Effective treatment and control of biting lice, Felicola subrostratus (Nitzsch in Burmeister, 1838), on cats using fipronil formulations. Diagnosis and Treatment of Feline Lice. Pets suffering from lice also exhibit certain symptoms that enable pet owners to determine infection. Blood sucking lice such as Felicola subrostratus attach themselves to the cat's skin, feed off the host and multiply. Diagnosis: Low numbers of fleas may remain undetected. Combing the coat facilitates the collection of flea faeces and collected material can be combed onto damp white tissue where black spots of faeces can be detected surrounded by a red ring of undigested blood.
Consistent crawling and chewing causes a cat to behave in a nervous manner. Lice cause a cat to be quite itchy, and an infected cat may scratch incessantly and lose hair. They lay eggs on the hair shafts. 1. If you look carefully, by parting the hair, you can often see the dark lice or the light-colored, sticky eggs. Parasites are easily seen with the naked eye or with a magnifying lens. Trichodectes canis causes little irritation except in heavy infestations. In cats, the most common type of louse is the Felicola subrostratus. Lice attach to a cat's hairs, then feed from there. They lay eggs on the hair shafts. Diagnosis is usually not difficult.
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